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Mnemosine (Les Charmes de la Vie/2), 1981-83

GPO-0504

Mnemosyne (Les Charmes de la Vie/2)

Canvases mounted one on top of the other, collage on acrylic-painted canvas and on wall

Painted canvas 160 x 240 cm, two canvases mounted one on top of the other 40 x 60 cm each, overall dimensions variable

CIC Lyonnaise de Banque, Lyon

Acquired in 1984

The lower edge of the large canvas must be 150-160 cm from the ground so that the two small canvases are at the viewer's eye level.

Mnemosine (Les Charmes de la Vie) is the general title of a cycle of works, initially designed to contain nine episodes (an analogy with the number of letters contained in the name Mnemosyne, mother of the nine Muses), but in the end condensed into just six parts (GPO-0460, GPO-0504, GPO-0511, GPO-0599, GPO-0621, GPO-0677). A common denominator is the presence of one or more paintings, reproducing the details of Jean-Antoine Watteau's painting entitled Les Charmes de la Vie (1717-18). The canvases, commissioned by Paolini from a scenic painter, comprise the division into nine equal parts of an enlarged copy of the eighteenth-century painting, absent the figures that originally filled it. From one work to the other, the artist associated to the details of the painting a corresponding number of objects: for instance, he added two elements to the second detail, seven elements to the seventh detail, and so on and so forth. From one station to another, the principal elements making up the spatiality of Watteau's painting – sky, chair, columns, floor – are staged in echoes and amplifications, in declaredly theatrical terms in harmony with the register used by the French painter.
In the second episode of the cycle, two small canvases joined recto to recto and arranged at the viewer's eye level seem to hold the painted canvas, located higher up, in the position that corresponds to it with respect to the eighteenth-century painting and the motif that is depicted (the second detail in Watteau's painting, mounted so that it is inverted with respect to the original, represents a view of the sky). Like in the first version (GPO-0460) here as well nine torn pieces of a sheet of drawing paper, scattered across the canvases and in the lower part of the wall, dissolve a presumed image that is complete in itself, in analogy with the decomposition underlying the cycle of works as a whole.
Indeed, it is not the intention of the six stations in the cycle to gradually put the puzzle of the old master work back together; on the contrary, its purpose is to disperse its interpretation by evoking the individual details as if in a ciphered game. From one episode to another, Watteau's scene becomes a stage that by definition opens up a painting before the gaze of the person overlooking its threshold: the space of the representation, with its artifices and its intimate theatricality.

Jean-Antoine Watteau, Les Charmes de la Vie, 1717-18, oil on canvas, 69 x 90 cm, The Wallace Collection, London; reproduction from L’opera completa di Watteau. Classici dell’arte 21 (Milan: Rizzoli, 1968), plates XII and XIII.

1984 Villeurbanne, Le Nouveau Musée, Giulio Paolini, 20 January - 18 March, not repr.
1985-86 Montreal, Musée d’art contemporain, Giulio Paolini, 7 July - 8 September, touring to: Vancouver, Vancouver Art Gallery, 29 November 1985 - 19 January 1986, same catalogue as for the solo exhibition in Villeurbanne 1984.
1986 Charleroi, Palais des Beaux-Arts, Giulio Paolini, 15 February - 30 March, same catalogue as for the solo exhibition in Villeurbanne 1984.
2015 Lugano, Spazio -1, Teatro di Mnemosine. Giulio Paolini d’après Watteau, 12 September 2015 - 10 January 2016, col. repr. pp. [17-19], [24], [27] (exhibition views), 83, referred to in the text by B. Della Casa p. 43, note by M. Disch p. 82, in the catalogue of the Olgiati Collezione published at the same time as the exhibition cited in the checklist of exhibited works p. 12, repr. p. [10] (exhibition view).
G. Celant, Giulio Paolini. Tra Telaio e Paolini (Turin: Gruppo GFT, 1988), repr. p. 20.
N. Bätzner, Arte Povera. Zwischen Erinnerung und Ereignis: Giulio Paolini, Michelangelo Pistoletto, Jannis Kounellis (Nuremberg: Verlag für moderne Kunst, 2000), pp. 64-67 (pp. 64-90 in general on the cycle titled Mnemosine (Les Charmes de la Vie)), repr. p. 66.
M. Disch, Giulio Paolini. Catalogo ragionato 1960-1999, vol. 2 (Milan: Skira editore, 2008), cat. no. 504 p. 515, repr.
Entry by Maddalena Disch, 28/02/2025